Travelers planning a trip to Cuba are being urged to stay alert following a recent advisory from the U.S. Department of State. The updated Level 2 alert, which encourages “increased caution,” comes as the island nation faces a surge in petty and violent crime, as well as frequent electrical outages affecting daily life for residents and visitors alike.
While the Caribbean usually promises idyllic beaches and tropical sunshine, those heading to Cuba should be prepared for a different experience. The State Department’s Bureau of Consular Affairs noted that incidents of armed robbery, homicide, and other crimes have been rising, prompting the latest update published on May 7. Although this Level 2 advisory is not as restrictive as a Level 4 “do not travel” warning, it highlights important risks that travelers should consider.
Another challenge currently facing Cuba is the country’s unreliable electricity supply. The advisory warns that, since October 2024, Cuba has experienced several long-lasting power outages across the nation. In Havana, scheduled and unscheduled power cuts lasting up to 12 hours are a daily reality, with even longer blackouts reported in rural areas.
For Americans, travel to Cuba is already limited by law. U.S. citizens cannot visit for typical tourist or leisure purposes, but there are approved categories for travel, such as educational trips, religious activities, sports competitions, and humanitarian missions. Those who do make the journey are advised to stay vigilant, avoid drawing attention with flashy jewelry or valuables, and never physically resist if targeted by thieves.
Travelers are also encouraged to bring nonperishable food, extra water, flashlights, batteries, and to keep phones and power banks fully charged in case of blackout emergencies. U.S. visitors should stay updated through the Department of State and the U.S. Embassy in Cuba for real-time information and additional alerts.
As a precaution, the State Department recommends that all Americans traveling abroad sign up for the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP). This free service allows the government to contact citizens quickly in case of emergency or critical situation, ensuring travelers stay as safe and informed as possible during their time overseas.
